About Yeish Kemach

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Food is a powerful force. Beyond daily nourishment, it is a means for communal engagement, cultural celebration and creative expression. Jewish tradition teaches: Eem eyn kemach, eyn Torah. Eem eyn Torah, eyn kemach. * If there is no flour (sustenance) there is no Torah. If there is no Torah, there is no flour. (Pirkei Avot 3:21) Yeish kemach is translated as "There IS sustenance!" This food blog helps add this sustenance to your life. It is primarily designed around Jewish holidays, and is an interactive blend of Torah and Kemach. Posts will most often focus on a particular recipe or menu, including an explanation for how food brings Jewish tradition to life. Posts also allow for communal teaching and learning through the ending she'elah (question), which you are invited to answer. B'tei'avone!

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Tuesday, November 8, 2011

Peach Ginger Scones with Dried Cherries - Welcoming Guests

Scenario: You’re curled up the couch, determined to make serious progress on the endless list of tv episodes stored up in your TiVo cue.  The phone rings, sharply breaking your concentration just as Liz Lemon/Meredith Grey/Alicia Florick/Claire Dunphy (or insert a tv character of your choice) delivers a captivating line.  You pick up the received and a shrill voice hollers, “SURPRISE, we just landed in town and the plane is taxing to the gate.  We’ll have our bags claimed and be curbside within 25 minutes.  What are you up to???”  Oy – an unexpected visit from your aunt and uncle.  Which reply do you go for?
  1. “Shame, I’m just on my way out of town myself and am running late to the other airport.  Hope to catch you next time!”
  2. “Huh?!?  I can barely hear you.  Bad cell reception.” (and hang up)
  3. “Wow – call me tomorrow once you’ve settled in at your hotel and we’ll find a time to grab a nosh at Yogurtland – my treat.” 
  4.  “So cool!  I’ll fire up the coffee and then hit the road.  Look for the dark red SUV.  Can’t wait to catch up.”
There was a time when options 1 or 2 would have rolled off my tongue, and while I might still be tempted to go with 3, the example set by Avraham in Parshat Vayeira makes a compelling case for the red carpet treatment of hachnasat orchim (welcoming of guests).

Parshat Veyeira opens with God visiting Avraham just a few days after our patriarch’s circumcision.  Avraham is sitting at the entrance of his tent on a hot day when three strangers approach.  Abe immediately tells God to hang on and hastens to greet the strangers.  He offers them a foot bath, gets them settled under a shady tree, and collaborates with Sarah on a feast of treats. 

Back the truck up (to quote a former co-worker)!  What was it that Avraham did to God?  Rashi and several commentators explain that he asks God to hold on while he greets the guests.  If the value of hachnasat orchim is so important that it takes precedence over our relationship with God, then “kal v’chomer” (all the more so) the real or desperate housewife on TiVo can take a number while we properly greet our guests.

Easier said than done!  We’re busy.  We can’t be inconvenienced.  We want to know what we’ll get out of such hospitality.  One slice of Jewish wisdom lures us towards hachnasat orchim through the notion of karma.  A midrash from Rav Judah in Bava Metzia explains:

Everything which Abraham personally did for the Ministering Angels, the Holy One Blessed be God did for God's children [the Israelites]; and whatever Abraham did through a messenger, the Holy One Blessed be God did for God's children through a messenger [Moses].

This explanation has us schlepping to the airport so that when we next arrive in a foreign city we, too, will be greeted by a welcome wagon.  Perhaps this will be the case … but I’m sure we’ve all learned in some way or another that sometimes are good deeds do not come back to us ten-fold, or even at all.

What now?   We should bear the siren call of our cousin’s voice as we slug along to and fro on the traffic ridden 405 (or, insert crowded freeway of your choice) just because it’s the right thing to do?  Yup!  Pirkei Avot 5:13 outlines a series of attitudes we can take about how we give and take in this world, ranging from not sharing and not taking to taking and not sharing.  The mishna asserts, however, that the most righteous attitude is to give of yourself with no expectation of a return. 

Sure – it makes sense in a cerebral/do-the-right-thing type of way, but true hachnasat orchim is certainly easier said than done.  It takes a bit of effort, perhaps some sacrifice and sometimes a bit of inconvenience.  Need motivation to persevere?  Just think of Father Abraham.  He’s sitting at the entrance of his tent on a hot and humid day.  He’s talking to God.  He’s recovering from genital surgery.  …and, yet, his guests become top priority.

"Hasten three seah of meal [and] fine flour; knead and make cakes."

The Scone

I have grown to love working with dough.  It once seemed so daunting – terms like rise, knead, punch and flour were intimidating.  Slowly but surely I have curbed my fears and charged forward to the point where I’m now a dough lover!  I love watching as dry and wet ingredients mix together to morph from a lumpy, sticky mess to a neat, smooth ball which serves as a blank canvas.  I’m still amazed when a blob of dough rises, doubling in volume yet decreasing in weight.  Bread always seemed like a product you could only buy, and so baking your own can be an awesome feat.

Scones themselves seem to be a recipe blend together our Jewish learning + the name of this blog + trendy baking.  In Parshat Vayeira, Avraham told his guests that he would fetch a morsel of bread, and then requests that Sarah - wife and head baker - prepare cakes made from … KEMACH (flour, as in “Yeish Kemach”).  Scones are a cake-like product made from kemach.  Moreover they are deceptively simple to prepare, delectably classy to make your guests feel truly welcome.

I’ve taken to a base recipe from the Canyon Ranch archives, which I adapt to fit the flavors I have in mind and the kashrut needs (pareve vs. dairy) of the rest of the meal.  For this batch I was determined to take advantage of the fading crop of peaches.  A peach scone should be good enough, but to quote famous chef Emeril Lagasse, why not “kick it up a notch”?  Peaches are often paired with a berry of sorts in crisps and pies, so I set my eyes on tart, bing cherries as the counterpoint to the sweet stone fruit.  Weary of incorporating too many juicy ingredients in my dough, I opted for dried cherries over fresh. 

The final touch – a mix of fresh and candied ginger.  “WHAT?  That’s insane!” you might say.  Well, a couple of summers ago I stumbled upon the combination of peaches and ginger in a scone while trying to play to the taste buds of a good friend when I made my very first batch of scones.  She ranks the scones from the Ojai Café Emporium as the best in the world, and I thought her favorite flavor was Peach Ginger.  Turns out her scone of choice is just plain Peach – but some combo of my own ADHD and poor hearing led to the mix-up.  Either way, said friend exclaimed that the combo worked.

PEACH GINGER SCONES with DRIED CHERRIES

Yields: 12 scones

Ingredients

3 cups pastry flour
3 Tbsp. evaporated cane juice (aka sugar), plus additional for sprinkling
1 ½ tsp. baking powder
1 ½ tsp. baking soda
1/4 tsp. sea salt
6 Tbsp. cold unsalted butter or margarine, cut into bits
1 tsp. fresh ginger, grated
¼ cup crystallized ginger (or dried fruit), chopped
1/3 cup dried bing cherries, chopped
1/2 cup finely chopped peaches (or other fruit)
1 cup buttermilk, plus additional for brushing

Instructions 
  1. Preheat oven to 375˚ F.
  2. In a small bowl, mix the peaches, cherries, crystallized ginger and cherries.  Set to the side, allowing the flavors to comingle.
  3. In a large bowl, combine flour, evaporated cane juice, baking powder, baking soda and salt. Blend in butter until mixture resembles a coarse meal.
  4. Stir in peach mixture and buttermilk until a slightly sticky dough forms. 
  5. Turn dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead dough 12 to 15 times. Divide dough in half. Form each half into a 6-inch circle with a slightly rounded top.  At this point you can either proceed to baking, or refrigerate the dough up to 24 hours until ready to bake.
  6. Brush surface of dough with buttermilk and lightly sprinkle with sugar. Cut each circle into 6 wedges. Place wedges 2 inches apart on a baking sheet lightly coated with cooking spray.
  7. Bake for 12 minutes or until golden brown. Serve warm.
SHE'ELAH: What is the next opportunity you have to practice hachnasat orchim? 

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